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Site hazards practice questions

31 questions from the White Card construction induction (Australia) practice test.

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Site hazards practice test

10 questions, graded as you go, with the reason for every answer. Start free, no sign-up.

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Sample questions

An extension ladder leans against a wall with its top resting 4 metres above the ground. About how far from the wall should its base be placed?

  1. 0.5 metres
  2. 1 metre
  3. 2 metres
  4. 4 metres
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B. 1 metre

The recommended set-up ratio is 4 to 1: one unit out for every four units up. 4 m divided by 4 gives 1 m. Two metres out makes the angle too shallow and the base may slide.

Reference: Safe Work Australia, Managing the Risk of Falls at Workplaces Code of Practice, ladders

When an extension ladder is used to get onto a landing, how far should it extend above the landing?

  1. At least 0.3 metres
  2. At least 0.5 metres
  3. At least 1 metre
  4. At least 2.5 metres
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C. At least 1 metre

A ladder used for access should extend at least 1 metre above the stepping-off point so the worker has something to hold while getting on and off. Half a metre does not give a secure handhold.

Reference: Safe Work Australia, Managing the Risk of Falls at Workplaces Code of Practice, ladders

When managing the risk of a fall, which option must be considered first?

  1. Using a harness and lanyard anchored above the worker
  2. Installing a safety net beneath the area of the work
  3. Using a ladder with a second person holding its base
  4. Doing the work on the ground or on a solid construction
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D. Doing the work on the ground or on a solid construction

The first step is to carry out the work on the ground or on a solid construction so there is no fall risk. A harness system is a fall-arrest measure that only limits injury after a fall has started, so it comes much later in the order.

Reference: Model WHS Regulations, r 78 and 79

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