10 questions, graded as you go, with the reason for every answer. No sign-up.
What this covers
Site transport
Lifting
Excavations
Confined spaces
Environment
Sample questions
You need to walk past an excavator that is working. What should you do?
Wait until the operator has seen you and signals you past
Walk quickly behind the machine while it is slewing
Pass close to the tracks, where the operator can hear you
Wave your arms and keep walking at a steady pace
Show the answer
A. Wait until the operator has seen you and signals you past
Operators have large blind spots, so you should stay outside the working zone until the operator has acknowledged you and stopped the machine. Passing behind a slewing excavator puts you in the crush zone of the counterweight.
Reference: HSE guidance HSG144, The safe use of vehicles on construction sites
What is the most effective way of reducing the risk from reversing vehicles on site?
Fit every vehicle on the site with a flashing amber beacon
Tell drivers to sound the horn before they start to reverse
Ask pedestrians to keep a look-out for vehicles reversing
Plan the layout with a one-way system so reversing is avoided
Show the answer
D. Plan the layout with a one-way system so reversing is avoided
Designing out reversing with one-way systems and turning areas removes the hazard. Where reversing cannot be avoided, a trained vehicle marshal, cameras and alarms are used, but these are lower in the hierarchy.
Reference: Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015, regulation 27; HSE guidance HSG144
Who may operate an item of plant such as a forward-tipping dumper on site?
Anyone who holds a full car driving licence
Anyone who has watched it being operated
Someone trained, competent and authorised for it
Someone over 21 with a supervisor's consent
Show the answer
C. Someone trained, competent and authorised for it
Plant may be operated only by people who have been trained and assessed as competent on that type of machine and authorised by the employer. A car licence shows nothing about competence on site plant.
Reference: Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998, regulation 9